VisaGuide Passport Index 2025: Ranking Passports by Global Travel Freedom

VisaGuide / Global Passports / Passport Ranking Index

The VisaGuide Passport Index is a passport ranking system that evaluates 199 countries and territories based on factors like visa-free access, visa on arrival, eVisas, and global mobility. It uses the Destination Significance Score (DSS) to assign a unique value to each passport.

What is the Strongest Passport in the World?

The Singaporean passport is the strongest passport in the world, with a score of 91.41 as of August 2025. It is followed by the Finnish, Danish, Swiss, and Spanish passports respectively, to complete the top-five list of strongest passports for 2025.

Here is the complete list of all the passports ranked according to their score:

Country NamePassport ScorePassport RankVisa FreeeTAPassport FreeVOAeVisaVisa RequiredEntry Ban
Singapore91.411st1571202615150
Finland90.882nd10710452721160
Denmark90.723rd10910422725130
Switzerland90.704th10511433023140
Spain90.595th10612432527130
Norway90.566th10413422727130
Malta90.557th1209312821170
Austria90.448th10610433021160
Japan90.419th1391303523160
Poland90.3610th10212433023160
France90.3411th10313462327140
Portugal90.1712th10313432726140
Ireland90.0613th11311323222160
Hungary90.0214th9912443024170
Germany89.9915th10412432627140
Luxembourg89.9716th10510432922170
Italy89.9617th10012443125140
Croatia89.9218th996433026220
Netherlands89.9219th10511432529130
Belgium89.8220th10810432522180
Czechia89.7721st10410433021180
Greece89.7122nd10410432924160
Slovakia89.6423rd1019433323170
Sweden89.5324th10411462721170
Slovenia89.2725th1029433122190
Iceland89.1826th989433125200
Lithuania88.3227th1009433222200
South Korea88.1428th1361203619139
Cyprus88.1329th1155312723250
New Zealand88.0130th1381003329150
Bulgaria87.8131st1095313420270
Romania87.7732nd1106312633200
Latvia87.5733rd988433216290
Estonia87.5334th988433521200
Liechtenstein87.1135th9310423521240
United Arab Emirates86.8336th130853021302
United Kingdom86.6237th1391212926190
Chile86.3838th1231383030220
Monaco86.3339th128804023270
Australia86.1040th1341003432150
Andorra85.8441st1231103531260
Canada85.6942nd1391003325180
Malaysia85.2343rd142603421200
United States85.2144th139903127181
Hong Kong85.0045th134522919370
San Marino83.3146th123913815390
Brazil82.4847th125682828300
Argentina81.6348th117793429280
Brunei80.5149th127903024360
Uruguay80.0050th114483030400
Barbados79.0251st127403124400
Bahamas78.3152nd128103113530
Peru78.2253rd96583238470
Mexico78.0554th120603034350
Israel77.4555th1279026252113
Costa Rica76.7256th116303436370
Paraguay76.2957th102483335440
Vatican City76.0458th116303615560
Macau75.3259th109313227540
Saint Kitts and Nevis74.6260th117552735370
Panama74.3661st110303328510
Antigua and Barbuda73.8862nd122102834410
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines73.7663rd124103025460
Seychelles72.8064th124202914570
Serbia71.0965th101313135550
Trinidad and Tobago70.9466th117502835410
Ukraine70.7067th107503136451
Mauritius70.5268th117202631500
El Salvador70.0969th99403241500
Grenada69.7170th112452516640
Taiwan69.4671st100902940471
Dominica69.4172nd112302938440
Georgia69.2973rd89203530700
Montenegro68.5974th93413143540
Colombia68.5975th91482545520
Saint Lucia68.4776th114302736460
North Macedonia67.9377th95213042560
Guatemala66.6178th100103619680
Solomon Islands66.5979th97502938570
Samoa66.4080th95203145530
Albania64.5581st88412648590
Marshall Islands64.5282nd90303341590
Nicaragua64.4683rd94103044570
Bosnia and Herzegovina64.1884th86303043640
Honduras63.9985th99003324680
Tonga63.5586th98302640590
Palau62.7187th82503246610
Tuvalu62.6188th93202842610
Venezuela62.5289th88313235660
Micronesia62.0590th82503340660
Kiribati61.9391st90202942630
Moldova60.5692nd89203035700
Timor-Leste50.8493rd67202846830
Qatar50.5094th66652830910
Russia48.4195th81712824777
Turkey46.8796th692535101050
Kuwait44.9097th57453339870
Kosovo44.0398th491423331079
Ecuador43.2599th52583038930
South Africa40.98100th71302834900
Belize40.91101st71302741840
Saudi Arabia40.60102nd525527331040
Maldives39.78103rd643025331010
Jamaica39.51104th59202642970
Fiji38.71105th58102841980
Guyana38.02106th563027381020
Bahrain37.94107th415529371090
Oman37.71108th425530361070
Kazakhstan36.97109th482029311160
Thailand36.47110th453030371100
Belarus35.94111st480034321120
Suriname35.66112nd473026431070
Indonesia34.60113rd506023311150
Nauru34.48114th54302746960
Bolivia34.31115th353829491020
Botswana33.56116th574022371060
China33.52117th522030321100
Dominican Republic33.40118th402031381140
Mongolia33.24119th382024431180
Vanuatu32.98120th542031381010
Papua New Guinea32.09121st495030401020
Azerbaijan31.57122nd362034341200
Armenia31.52123rd381029341231
Uzbekistan28.94124th311032391230
Morocco28.68125th444026341180
Lesotho27.95126th472025361150
Philippines27.89127th363024421210
Eswatini27.01128th432022421170
Namibia26.93129th502023321190
Kyrgyzstan26.55130th281032421230
Tunisia26.41131st363031271290
Malawi26.12132nd442024361200
Tajikistan24.95133rd241033441240
Cuba24.92134th312026381280
Kenya24.44135th450024371200
Cambodia24.40136th242026511230
Zimbabwe24.33137th381024381250
Ghana24.22138th471018401200
Cabo Verde24.11139th381026341270
India24.05140th303224461191
Uganda23.89141st392024391220
Tanzania23.75142nd481017341250
Zambia23.74143rd451024301260
Sao Tome and Principe23.35144th263029431250
Bhutan22.88145th201129511240
Benin22.72146th380025391240
Gambia22.14147th454022161390
Vietnam21.96148th252024381370
Rwanda21.84149th310032371260
Jordan21.68150th242027451280
Madagascar21.59151st302025371320
Sierra Leone21.51152nd431018351280
Gabon21.50153rd312028291360
Senegal21.49154th342021431260
Guinea21.26155th292023441280
Mozambique21.15156th371024351290
Haiti20.65157th172029471292
Egypt20.41158th231029511220
Comoros20.35159th211028471290
Togo20.34160th302025411270
Burkina Faso20.08161st321023431270
Turkmenistan19.88162nd162031491260
Mauritania19.83163rd281025421300
Laos19.61164th223019411400
Ivory Coast19.57165th311021461270
Central African Republic19.55166th252026431300
Angola19.47167th271022451300
Mali19.03168th312020421310
Algeria18.69169th232028441290
Equatorial Guinea18.61170th231029451271
Chad18.59171st272025421291
Liberia18.41172nd271019441350
Cameroon18.41173rd241026411340
Palestine18.18174th142024591270
Guinea-Bissau18.08175th281022391360
Djibouti17.90176th151028501320
Sri Lanka17.65177th232018481350
Ethiopia17.52178th140031471340
Burundi17.44179th200023471350
Republic of the Congo16.86180th222023401381
Democratic Republic of the Congo16.66181st201024351460
Myanmar16.59182nd173024381431
Lebanon16.46183rd192022381440
Niger15.78184th311021151580
Iran15.44185th192024301483
Nepal15.24186th102120501430
Yemen14.93187th101024541352
South Sudan14.27188th211022261551
Nigeria14.06189th271015341490
Libya14.00190th142026311521
Bangladesh13.33191st212016361492
Eritrea13.23192nd111024341541
North Korea11.77193rd102024371521
Iraq11.16194th123017341591
Somalia10.87195th120020471434
Pakistan10.66196th121020351544
Syria10.55197th72017391583
Sudan10.22198th111024181693
Afghanistan9.01199th62015411601

What Makes the VisaGuide Passport Index Stand Out?

What makes VisaGuide.World’s Passport Index different is the fact that no two passports are ranked the same. This is made possible by utilising our own Destination Significance Score (DSS) – a combination of many factors which gives each passport unique value. Here is the list of each destination ranked by their Destination Significance Score.

Interested in learning about the distinctions between the VisaGuide Passport Index and Henley? Dive deeper into the comparison in our article, “Analyzing Passport Strengths: VisaGuide Passport Index vs. Henley Passport Index.”


To reach a unique ranking, we assign a value, which we call Destination Significance Score (DSS), to each travel destination. A unique DSS value is assigned to each destination based on the entry policy it enforces on the passport, GDP, Power Index, Tourism Index and Human Development Index (HDI), among other factors. The DSS is multiplied with the value of the visa requirement of the destination country toward the selected passport holders.

We include the following visa or entry policies in our calculations:

  • Visa Free Travel. If no visa is required for passport holders from a country, then the DSS is multiplied by 1.
  • Electronic Travel Authorization. The DSS is also multiplied by 1 if passport holders can obtain an electronic travel authority (ETA).
  • Visa on arrival. For destination countries that require a visa on arrival, the DSS is multiplied by 0.8.
  • Electronic visa (e-Visa). For destination countries where a passport holder has to obtain a government-approved electronic visa (e-Visa) before departure, the DSS is multiplied by 0.3.
  • Embassy or other government-approved visas. If passport holders need to apply for a visa at an embassy or any other form of pre-departure government-approved permit, a score with a value = 0 is assigned.
  • Passport free travel. If passport holders can visit a country without a passport, the DSS is multiplied by 1.01.
  • Banned Entry. If a passport holder is not allowed to enter a country, the DSS is multiplied by -0.5.

Because destination countries are each assigned a unique DSS, it means that being able to travel visa-free to a destination with a higher DSS gives the selected passport a higher value than having visa-free access to a country with lowed DSS. This results in a more accurate ranking for each passport.

Once all factors are calculated, each passport has its own unique value, with no two countries having the same number of “visa-free” destinations.

The Formula

 

How to interpret the formula?

The above formula maintains the strength of a passport according to VisaGuide.World is the sum of the DSSs of each destination multiplied by the value of the entry requirement of each destination.

Formula Abbreviation Abbreviation Meaning
DSS Destination Significance Score
VF Visa-Free
eTA Electronic Travel Authorization
PF Passport-Free
VOA Visa on Arrival
eV Electronic Visa
VR Visa Required
EB Entry Ban
c Country Index

Presumptions for Passports

The VisaGuide Passport Index applies only if the following criteria are fulfilled:

  • The passport is valid at the time of travel, with the remaining duration as set by the destination country.
  • The passport is a regular passport (not a diplomatic, service, military, or another type of passport).
  • The holder of the passport is travelling for short-term purposes (tourism, business, etc.), for the duration of time as allowed by the destination country.
  • The holder of the passport has already completed any other requirement imposed by the destination country (e.g., paying for an ETA, booking a hotel, providing proof of sufficient funds, vaccinations, etc.).
  • The holder of the passport will arrive and depart from the allowed entry points (if such a requirement is imposed.)

How Is the Data Collected?

The index and its contents are based on VisaGuide.World’s own data and supplemented, enhanced, and updated using extensive in-house research and open-source online data. The index includes the passports of 193 United Nations member countries and 6 territories (ROC Taiwan, Macao (SAR China), Hong Kong (SAR China), Kosovo, Palestinian Territory and the Vatican) for a total of 199 are considered and 227 different travel destinations.

How Is the Data Updated?

We have a dedicated research team working on the Index every day, by staying up to date on the latest visa policy changes across all 227 possible destinations. Our research team works closely with our news department, ensuring all the latest information is reliable and factual.

Glossary

  • Destination Significance Score (DSS): A unique score that is assigned to each country produced by combining factors such as the entry requirement enforced by the destination country, country’s GDP, and the safety and human development index, among others.
  • Visa not required: Passport holders can enter the destination country without any visa (only their passport).
  • ETA required: Passport holders are required to obtain an electronic travel authorization online prior to travelling. This is not considered a visa, as it only includes a short online procedure.
  • Visa on arrival required: Passport holders are allowed to travel to the destination without a visa, but must obtain one upon arrival.
  • Electronic visa required: Passport holders must apply for a visa online before they are allowed to travel.
  • Visa required: Passport holders must apply for a visa at an embassy, consulate, travel agency, or other relevant official institution before they can travel to this destination.
  • Passport not required: Citizens of this country can travel to this destination even without their passport.
  • Entry banned: Passport holders are banned from entering this country.

The Team Behind the VisaGuide Passport Index

Dion Pllana

Global Travel, Tourism, & Hospitality Expert

[email protected]

Lum Kamishi

Project Manager

[email protected]

Shkurta Januzi

Editor-in-Chief

[email protected]

Melvina Kelmendi

Content Manager

[email protected]

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