VisaGuide Passport Index 2025: Ranking Passports by Global Travel Freedom

VisaGuide / Global Passports / Passport Ranking Index

The VisaGuide Passport Index is a passport ranking system that evaluates 199 countries and territories based on factors like visa-free access, visa on arrival, eVisas, and global mobility. It uses the Destination Significance Score (DSS) to assign a unique value to each passport.

What is the Strongest Passport in the World?

The Singaporean passport is the strongest passport in the world, with a score of 91.41 as of September 2025. It is followed by the Finnish, Danish, Swiss, and Spanish passports respectively, to complete the top-five list of strongest passports for 2025.

Here is the complete list of all the passports ranked according to their score:

Country NamePassport ScorePassport RankVisa FreeeTAPassport FreeVOAeVisaVisa RequiredEntry Ban
Singapore91.411st1571202615150
Finland90.882nd10710452721160
Denmark90.723rd10910422725130
Switzerland90.704th10511433023140
Hungary90.705th10112443022170
Croatia90.676th998432927200
Spain90.597th10612432527130
Norway90.568th10413422727130
Malta90.559th1209312821170
Japan90.5010th1391303525140
Austria90.4411th10610433021160
Netherlands90.4412th10611432528130
Poland90.3613th10212433023160
France90.3414th10214462327140
Portugal90.1715th10313432726140
Ireland90.0616th11311323222160
Germany89.9917th10313432627140
Luxembourg89.9718th10510432922170
Italy89.9619th10012443125140
Belgium89.8220th10810432522180
Slovenia89.7921st1039433121190
Czechia89.7722nd10410433021180
Greece89.7123rd10311432924160
Slovakia89.6424th1019433323170
Sweden89.5325th10411462721170
Iceland89.1826th989433125200
Romania88.6827th1127312631190
Bulgaria88.6628th1117312731190
Lithuania88.3229th1009433222200
United Arab Emirates88.2730th131853520252
South Korea88.1431st1361203619139
Cyprus88.0432nd1137312526240
New Zealand88.0133rd1381003329150
Latvia87.5734th988433216290
Estonia87.5335th988433521200
Liechtenstein87.1136th9310423521240
Monaco86.7837th1281013723270
United Kingdom86.6238th1391212926190
Australia86.4539th1341003433140
Chile86.3840th1231383030220
Andorra85.8441st1231103531260
Canada85.7342nd1391003326170
United States85.2143rd1381003127181
Malaysia85.2044th143603222200
Hong Kong85.0045th134522919370
San Marino83.3146th123913815390
Brazil82.4847th125682828300
Argentina81.6348th117793429280
Brunei80.5149th127903024360
Uruguay80.0050th114483030400
Barbados79.0251st127403124400
Bahamas78.3152nd128103113530
Peru78.2253rd96583238470
Mexico78.0554th120603034350
Israel77.2655th1269028262013
Costa Rica76.7256th116303436370
Paraguay76.2957th102483335440
Saint Kitts and Nevis76.2358th121452833350
Vatican City76.0459th116303615560
Macau75.3260th109313227540
Panama74.3661st110303328510
Antigua and Barbuda73.8862nd122102834410
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines73.7663rd124103025460
Seychelles72.8064th124202914570
Serbia71.0965th101313135550
Trinidad and Tobago70.9466th117502835410
Ukraine70.6367th107503135461
Mauritius70.5268th117202631500
El Salvador70.0969th99403241500
Montenegro69.8570th94413044530
Dominica69.8271st113302938430
Grenada69.7172nd112452516640
Taiwan69.4673rd100902940471
Georgia69.2974th89203530700
Colombia69.0075th92482545510
Saint Lucia68.4776th114302736460
North Macedonia67.9677th94213043560
Guatemala66.6178th100103619680
Solomon Islands66.5979th97502938570
Samoa66.4080th95203145530
Marshall Islands64.5281st90303341590
Nicaragua64.4682nd94103044570
Albania64.4383rd88412647600
Bosnia and Herzegovina64.1884th86303043640
Honduras63.9985th99003324680
Tonga63.5586th98302640590
Micronesia63.2187th83503340650
Palau62.7188th82503246610
Tuvalu62.6189th92302842610
Venezuela62.5290th88313235660
Moldova61.9591st90202838680
Kiribati61.9392nd90202942630
Timor-Leste50.8493rd67202846830
Qatar50.5094th66652830910
Russia48.5195th82712724777
Turkey46.8796th692535101050
Kuwait46.0997th60453337860
Kosovo44.3898th491423371048
Ecuador42.8799th51583038940
Saudi Arabia41.21100th535527331030
South Africa40.98101st71302834900
Belize40.91102nd71302741840
Maldives39.78103rd643025331010
Jamaica39.51104th59202642970
Fiji38.71105th58102841980
Guyana38.02106th563027381020
Bahrain37.94107th415529371090
Oman37.71108th425530361070
Kazakhstan36.97109th482029311160
Thailand36.47110th453030371100
Belarus36.02111st481033331110
Suriname35.66112nd473026431070
Indonesia34.60113rd506023311150
Nauru34.48114th54302746960
Bolivia34.31115th353829491020
Botswana33.56116th574022371060
China33.52117th522030321100
Mongolia33.24118th382024431180
Vanuatu32.98119th542031381010
Dominican Republic32.87120th392031381150
Papua New Guinea32.09121st495030401020
Armenia31.87122nd381029351221
Azerbaijan31.57123rd362034341200
Uzbekistan29.05124th321031391230
Morocco28.68125th444026341180
Lesotho27.95126th472025361150
Philippines27.66127th363023431210
Eswatini27.01128th432022421170
Namibia26.93129th502023321190
Kyrgyzstan26.55130th281032421230
Tunisia26.41131st363031271290
Malawi26.12132nd442024361200
Tajikistan24.95133rd241033441240
Cuba24.67134th302026391280
Kenya24.44135th450024371200
Cambodia24.40136th242026511230
Zimbabwe24.33137th381024381250
Ghana24.22138th471018401200
Cabo Verde24.11139th381026341270
India24.05140th303224461191
Uganda23.89141st392024391220
Tanzania23.75142nd481017341250
Zambia23.74143rd451024301260
Sao Tome and Principe23.57144th273028441240
Jordan23.34145th263027431270
Bhutan22.88146th201129511240
Benin22.81147th390025381240
Vietnam22.62148th252025401340
Rwanda22.30149th320032371250
Gambia22.14150th454022161390
Madagascar21.82151st302025391300
Sierra Leone21.51152nd431018351280
Gabon21.50153rd312028291360
Senegal21.49154th342021431260
Mozambique21.37155th391023341290
Guinea21.26156th292023441280
Niger20.69157th330022471240
Haiti20.65158th172029471292
Egypt20.41159th231029511220
Comoros20.35160th211028471290
Togo20.34161st302025411270
Burkina Faso20.08162nd321023431270
Turkmenistan19.88163rd162031491260
Mauritania19.83164th281025421300
Laos19.61165th223019411400
Ivory Coast19.57166th311021461270
Central African Republic19.55167th252026431300
Angola19.47168th271022451300
Mali19.03169th312020421310
Algeria18.77170th232028451280
Equatorial Guinea18.61171st231029451271
Chad18.59172nd272025421291
Liberia18.41173rd271019441350
Cameroon18.41174th241026411340
Guinea-Bissau18.08175th281022391360
Djibouti18.03176th151028511310
Sri Lanka17.65177th232018481350
Ethiopia17.52178th140031471340
Burundi17.44179th200023471350
Republic of the Congo16.86180th222023401381
Palestine16.80181st142020611272
Democratic Republic of the Congo16.66182nd201024351460
Myanmar16.59183rd173024381431
Lebanon16.46184th192022381440
Nepal15.24185th102120501430
South Sudan14.27186th211022261551
Nigeria14.26187th280015341490
Libya14.09188th142026321511
Iran13.77189th142024351483
Eritrea13.54190th121024351521
North Korea13.52191st112023481401
Yemen13.48192nd92018571382
Bangladesh13.33193rd212016361492
Iraq11.16194th123017341591
Somalia10.87195th120020471434
Pakistan10.66196th121020351544
Syria10.55197th72017391583
Sudan10.22198th111024181693
Afghanistan9.01199th62015411601

What Makes the VisaGuide Passport Index Stand Out?

What makes VisaGuide.World’s Passport Index different is the fact that no two passports are ranked the same. This is made possible by utilising our own Destination Significance Score (DSS) – a combination of many factors which gives each passport unique value. Here is the list of each destination ranked by their Destination Significance Score.

Interested in learning about the distinctions between the VisaGuide Passport Index and Henley? Dive deeper into the comparison in our article, “Analyzing Passport Strengths: VisaGuide Passport Index vs. Henley Passport Index.”


To reach a unique ranking, we assign a value, which we call Destination Significance Score (DSS), to each travel destination. A unique DSS value is assigned to each destination based on the entry policy it enforces on the passport, GDP, Power Index, Tourism Index and Human Development Index (HDI), among other factors. The DSS is multiplied with the value of the visa requirement of the destination country toward the selected passport holders.

We include the following visa or entry policies in our calculations:

  • Visa Free Travel. If no visa is required for passport holders from a country, then the DSS is multiplied by 1.
  • Electronic Travel Authorization. The DSS is also multiplied by 1 if passport holders can obtain an electronic travel authority (ETA).
  • Visa on arrival. For destination countries that require a visa on arrival, the DSS is multiplied by 0.8.
  • Electronic visa (e-Visa). For destination countries where a passport holder has to obtain a government-approved electronic visa (e-Visa) before departure, the DSS is multiplied by 0.3.
  • Embassy or other government-approved visas. If passport holders need to apply for a visa at an embassy or any other form of pre-departure government-approved permit, a score with a value = 0 is assigned.
  • Passport free travel. If passport holders can visit a country without a passport, the DSS is multiplied by 1.01.
  • Banned Entry. If a passport holder is not allowed to enter a country, the DSS is multiplied by -0.5.

Because destination countries are each assigned a unique DSS, it means that being able to travel visa-free to a destination with a higher DSS gives the selected passport a higher value than having visa-free access to a country with lowed DSS. This results in a more accurate ranking for each passport.

Once all factors are calculated, each passport has its own unique value, with no two countries having the same number of “visa-free” destinations.

The Formula

 

How to interpret the formula?

The above formula maintains the strength of a passport according to VisaGuide.World is the sum of the DSSs of each destination multiplied by the value of the entry requirement of each destination.

Formula Abbreviation Abbreviation Meaning
DSS Destination Significance Score
VF Visa-Free
eTA Electronic Travel Authorization
PF Passport-Free
VOA Visa on Arrival
eV Electronic Visa
VR Visa Required
EB Entry Ban
c Country Index

Presumptions for Passports

The VisaGuide Passport Index applies only if the following criteria are fulfilled:

  • The passport is valid at the time of travel, with the remaining duration as set by the destination country.
  • The passport is a regular passport (not a diplomatic, service, military, or another type of passport).
  • The holder of the passport is travelling for short-term purposes (tourism, business, etc.), for the duration of time as allowed by the destination country.
  • The holder of the passport has already completed any other requirement imposed by the destination country (e.g., paying for an ETA, booking a hotel, providing proof of sufficient funds, vaccinations, etc.).
  • The holder of the passport will arrive and depart from the allowed entry points (if such a requirement is imposed.)

How Is the Data Collected?

The index and its contents are based on VisaGuide.World’s own data and supplemented, enhanced, and updated using extensive in-house research and open-source online data. The index includes the passports of 193 United Nations member countries and 6 territories (ROC Taiwan, Macao (SAR China), Hong Kong (SAR China), Kosovo, Palestinian Territory and the Vatican) for a total of 199 are considered and 227 different travel destinations.

How Is the Data Updated?

We have a dedicated research team working on the Index every day, by staying up to date on the latest visa policy changes across all 227 possible destinations. Our research team works closely with our news department, ensuring all the latest information is reliable and factual.

Glossary

  • Destination Significance Score (DSS): A unique score that is assigned to each country produced by combining factors such as the entry requirement enforced by the destination country, country’s GDP, and the safety and human development index, among others.
  • Visa not required: Passport holders can enter the destination country without any visa (only their passport).
  • ETA required: Passport holders are required to obtain an electronic travel authorization online prior to travelling. This is not considered a visa, as it only includes a short online procedure.
  • Visa on arrival required: Passport holders are allowed to travel to the destination without a visa, but must obtain one upon arrival.
  • Electronic visa required: Passport holders must apply for a visa online before they are allowed to travel.
  • Visa required: Passport holders must apply for a visa at an embassy, consulate, travel agency, or other relevant official institution before they can travel to this destination.
  • Passport not required: Citizens of this country can travel to this destination even without their passport.
  • Entry banned: Passport holders are banned from entering this country.

The Team Behind the VisaGuide Passport Index

Dion Pllana

Global Travel, Tourism, & Hospitality Expert

[email protected]

Lum Kamishi

Project Manager

[email protected]

Shkurta Januzi

Editor-in-Chief

[email protected]

Melvina Kelmendi

Content Manager

[email protected]

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