Albania: Quick facts
Does Albania Offer Digital Nomad Visas?
Yes, Albania offers digital nomad visas. It opened applications for digital nomads in 2022, and while the program is still being worked on, plenty of digital nomads have applied for and gotten the visa.
Who Is Eligible for an Albania Digital Nomad Visa?
You are eligible for an Albania digital nomad visa if:
- You have a contract with an international company.
- You have a service agreement with a foreign contractor.
- You have a client contract for a remote project.
- You provide evidence of sufficient financial resources to support yourself during your stay in Albania.
- You have an Albanian bank account for financial transactions.
- You have a clean background check.
What Are the Required Documents for Albania Digital Nomad Visa?
The required documents for an Albania digital nomad visa include:
- Valid travel document. Ensure you have a valid travel document, such as a passport, for your Albania digital nomad visa application. It’s crucial to verify that your travel document remains valid throughout your stay in Albania.
- Passport-size photo. A recent passport-size photo (47x36mm) taken within the last six months.
- Proof of accommodation. Provide evidence of suitable accommodation in Albania, which can be demonstrated through a certificate or lease contract for an apartment or a hotel booking. The accommodation should meet basic safety, sanitation, and local regulatory requirements.
- Employment contract. Submit a detailed employment contract for a foreign citizen with a company registered outside Albania. The contract should specify job details such as position, salary, duration, and other relevant terms. It must be apostilled, translated into Albanian (if not already in Albanian), and notarized for authenticity. The contract should confirm that the employment is remote or location-independent, without a specific physical office or headquarters in Albania.
- Relevant professional qualifications. Provide evidence of relevant professional qualifications as outlined in your employment contract. This may include diplomas, certificates, or other credentials demonstrating your expertise in your field.
- Confirmation from a second-tier bank. Obtain confirmation from a second-tier bank in Albania regarding the salary transfer specified in your employment contract. This confirmation validates your financial stability and ability to support yourself during your stay in Albania.
- Health insurance certificate. Include a valid health insurance certificate in Albania that covers medical expenses and emergencies during your stay.
- Legalized Judicial Records Certificate. Obtain a Judicial Records Certificate from your country of origin, legalized for use in Albania. This certificate verifies your clean criminal record, which is crucial for the visa application.
- Residence permit. Provide a residence permit valid for more than 12 months, issued from your country of residence, with a validity period extending at least three months beyond the required visa duration.
- Bank statements. Include complete bank statements covering the last 12 months, showing your account’s incoming and outgoing funds.
- Document proving activity or professional and commercial ability.
How to Apply for an Albania Digital Nomad Visa?
The application process for an Albania digital nomad visa is as follows:
Step 1. Collect the required documents
The required documents are listed in the “What Are the Required Documents for Albania Digital Nomad Visa?” section. You must submit these documents online. Each document should not exceed 5 MB in size, and you can upload them in jpg, jpeg, pdf, or png format.
Step 2: Download the payment mandate to pay the application fee
You can make this payment at authorized banks. To download the payment mandate, follow the link. Ensure that the payment made using the downloaded mandate is directed solely to the General Directorate of the State Police.
Step 3. Apply online through e-Albania
Visit Albania’s e-visa portal and select “Application for Unique Permit”. Click “Use” and choose your application motive.
Step 4. Complete the online application and upload documents
Fill out the online application form accurately with all required information, ensuring it aligns with the specified format. Upload all listed documents as per the form’s instructions. After verifying all details, click “Send” to submit your application. Download, print, and sign the completed application form for your records.
Step 5. Await a response from the Migration Officer
You will receive a notification within five days if your application contains errors or missing documents. You will have 30 days to correct and resubmit your application.
Step 6. Follow up on initial approval and additional requirements
Upon initial approval of your application, you will receive an email containing further instructions. Within seven days of receiving this email, mail the following documents:
- Two passport photos taken within the last six months.
- A photocopy of your travel document.
- The payment mandate receipt.
- The printed and signed application form with your photo is attached.
Step 7. Receive final decision and issuance
After obtaining all necessary approvals, the border and migration authority will decide whether to issue your Unique Permit. This decision will typically be made within 12 weeks from the date of your initial application. You will receive an online notification regarding the approval or rejection of your application.
Citizens from countries requiring a visa to enter Albania can simultaneously apply for both a visa and a unique permit (the visa will be type D). In the online application, you can indicate whether you require a visa; if so, you’ll need to provide additional information.
Those not requiring a visa to enter Albania can apply online before arrival, but it’s advisable to do so while in Albania. This is because the application form mandates proof of secure accommodation and an Albanian bank account.
How Long Can I Stay in Albania With a Digital Nomad Visa?
An Albanian digital nomad visa or a unique permit for digital movers is valid for one year.
Can I Renew My Albanian Digital Nomad Visa?
Yes, you can renew your Albanian digital nomad visa five times in a row. The renewal application happens online through the e-Albania portal.
How Long Does It Take to Process an Albania Digital Nomad Visa Application?
The Albania digital nomad visa (unique permit) application process is around 12 weeks from the time you submit your application.
Depending on your situation, your application may require further reviews by relevant authorities:
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- Employment-based applications: Reviewed and approved by AKPA (Work Permit Authority).
- Self-employed and investor applications: Evaluated by the Ministry of Finance and Economy.
- Applications requiring a visa: Approved by the Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs.
Each responsible institution has a maximum of 2 weeks for their review process so your application can be finalized.
How Much Does It Cost to Get an Albania Digital Nomad Visa?
An Albania digital nomad visa application fee is 4,500 LEK (approximately 45 EUR or 48 USD). Please note that you will also need to pay a visa fee if you apply for a visa to enter the country.
Paying Taxes as a Digital Nomad in Albania
Establishing tax residency in Albania as a digital nomad depends on your duration of stay in the country. You will be considered a tax resident if you spend more than 183 days in a calendar year.
This status can come with a significant benefit – an income tax exemption on earnings up to 120,000 EUR annually until 2030. Beyond that threshold, taxes apply at 15% for the first 120,000 EUR and 23% for amounts exceeding that. Additionally, social contributions are capped at 450 EUR per month, based on Albania’s minimum wage.
To ensure you fully understand your tax responsibilities and maximize available benefits, consider consulting a tax professional well-versed in Albanian tax laws for digital nomads, especially given the newness of this visa program.
Benefits of Working as a Digital Nomad in Albania
The benefits of working as a digital nomad in Albania include:
- Cost of living. Compared to Western Europe, Albania boasts a significantly lower cost of living. This allows digital nomads to stretch their income further, affording a comfortable lifestyle while saving money. Albania is a haven for budget-conscious remote workers, from affordable rent and groceries to inexpensive dining and entertainment.
- Growing co-working spaces. Major cities like Tirana and Saranda are witnessing a rise in co-working spaces, providing digital nomads with dedicated workspaces equipped with reliable internet connectivity, comfortable work areas, and opportunities to connect with other remote workers.
- Good internet connectivity. While internet speeds may vary across locations, Albania has made significant strides in improving its telecommunications infrastructure. Major cities and co-working spaces usually offer reliable internet connections to support remote working needs.
- Easy Travel. Albania is conveniently located in southeastern Europe, offering easy access to neighboring countries like Greece, Montenegro, Kosovo, and North Macedonia. This allows digital nomads to explore the wider region during extended weekends or breaks.
- Breathtaking coastline. Albania’s stunning coastline along the Adriatic and Ionian Seas offers pristine beaches, turquoise waters, and charming coastal towns. Imagine working remotely with the sound of waves crashing in the background and breathtaking views to inspire you during breaks.
- Diverse landscapes. Beyond the coastline, Albania boasts a diverse landscape with dramatic mountains, scenic valleys, and serene lakes. This allows digital nomads to explore breathtaking natural beauty during their free time, whether hiking in the Albanian Alps, kayaking on Lake Komani, or simply relaxing on a secluded beach.
- Historical sites. Albania is a treasure trove of historical sites, from ancient Greek and Roman ruins to Ottoman architecture and UNESCO World Heritage cities like Berat and Gjirokastër. Exploring these historical wonders can be a fascinating way to immerse yourself in Albania’s rich cultural tapestry.
- Vibrant culture. Albania offers a vibrant, welcoming culture with delicious food, traditional music, and friendly locals. Immersing yourself in these cultural experiences can add a unique flavor to your digital nomad experience.
- Safe and welcoming environment. Albania is generally considered a safe country with friendly locals. The welcoming and hospitable nature of the Albanian people can make digital nomads feel comfortable and at ease during their stay.
Best Locations in Albania for Digital Nomads
Here are some of the best locations in Albania for digital nomads, each offering a unique blend of work-life balance:
Tirana
Albania’s bustling capital city is an excellent choice for digital nomads who crave a dynamic urban environment. It offers a vibrant cafe culture, a growing co-working scene, and plenty of historical and cultural attractions to explore in your downtime.
Saranda
Along the Albanian Riviera, Saranda is a popular tourist destination catering to digital nomads well. You’ll find beautiful beaches, delicious seafood restaurants, and a relaxed atmosphere perfect for unwinding after work. A few co-working spaces and cafes with good Wi-Fi keep you connected.
Berat
This UNESCO World Heritage city, known as the “City of a Thousand Windows,” offers a unique charm with its Ottoman architecture and cobbled streets. Berat is great for digital nomads who prefer a quieter and more historical setting. While co-working spaces might be limited, you’ll find plenty of cafes with Wi-Fi and a slower pace of life.
Gjirokastër
Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, Gjirokastër, is a historic town known for its Ottoman houses and imposing castle. It offers a similar vibe to Berat, with a more relaxed atmosphere and stunning mountain views. While not overflowing with co-working spaces, you’ll have cafes with Wi-Fi and a peaceful environment to work remotely.
Shkodër
This historic city in northern Albania is an excellent base for exploring the Albanian Alps and the surrounding natural beauty. Shkodër offers a mix of history, culture, and outdoor activities, making it a perfect choice for digital nomads who enjoy an active lifestyle. Wi-Fi cafes and co-working spaces might be more limited here than in Tirana or Saranda, so research beforehand.